Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has been named as the best university in the world for a record-breaking eighth successive year, making it the most successful institution in the history of our ranking.
The American university is one of 157 US institutions to be ranked this year. Interestingly, not all of them can match MIT’s consistency, with 117 of them falling in rank this year. A similar story can be seen in the performance of UK universities, with 56 of the 84 institutions based there dropping at least one place.
While the likes of the University of Oxford continue to perform well – the elite university is up one place to fourth this year – other, less renowned UK universities have struggled to keep pace with those around them.
The decline on both sides of the Atlantic is – at least partly – due to UK and US universities seeing a decline in international students. The ratio of international students is one of the indicators used to compile the ranking (as explained in our methodology) and the impact of both Brexit and Donald Trump appear to be pushing international students to consider alternative study destinations.
Australia, in particular, appears to be benefiting with 26 of the 35 universities based there improving their ratio of international students. Nine of the world’s 50 most international universities are now Australian.
Below, you’ll find this year’s top 10. Keep reading for more analysis of how universities performed by each of the six ranking indicators.
QS World University Rankings 2020 – Top 10 |
|||
|
2020 Rank |
2019 Rank |
University |
Location |
|
1 |
1 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) |
|
|
2 |
2 |
United States |
|
|
3 |
3 |
United States |
|
|
4 |
5 |
University of Oxford |
|
|
5 |
4 |
United States |
|
|
6 |
7 |
||
|
7 |
6 |
United Kingdom |
|
|
8 |
10 |
United Kingdom |
|
|
9 |
8 |
United Kingdom |
|
|
10 |
9 |
United States |
|
Academic reputation
Eight universities have all scored a perfect 100 for academic reputation in this year’s ranking, a measure of how the institution is perceived by other academics. Five of these are listed in the overall top 10 above (MIT, Stanford, Harvard, Oxford and Cambridge) but the other three are worth focusing on briefly.
The University of Tokyo is up one place to joint 22nd this year and continues to be the top university in Japan. Only three other institutions from Asia are ranked above Tokyo this year, cementing its reputation as one of the best places to attend university in the continent.
Our other two faultless universities with academics are not only both based in the US, they’re both based in California. The University of California, Berkeley (UCB) and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) have both fallen in overall rank this year but continue to enjoy a healthy academic reputation, having also scored 100 for this indicator last year.



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